Baldwin County Building Department 2026: Permits, Inspections & Services

Baldwin County, Alabama | 2026 Permit Guide

Baldwin County Permits & Inspections: Where to Start

The Baldwin County Building Department handles building permits, plan reviews, and construction inspections for unincorporated Baldwin County, Alabama, and the towns of Elberta, Magnolia Springs, and Perdido Beach.

For a new building, renovation, roof replacement, electrical work, or inspection, begin by confirming your property’s jurisdiction. Eligible applicants can submit permits, upload plans, pay fees, and schedule inspections through the county’s CitizenServe portal.

Apply for a Permit ↗ Official Building Department
Building Department Phone

251-972-6837

Monday–Friday, 8 a.m.–4:30 p.m. Central Time

Permit Review Time

Typically 7–10 business days for complete applications. Complex projects may take longer.

Inspection Scheduling

Request at least one day in advance through CitizenServe or by speaking with a permit specialist.

Email Assistance

Permitting@BaldwinCountyAL.gov

Include the project address or parcel number.

Does Baldwin County Issue Permits for Your Property?

County boundaries and permit jurisdiction are not always the same. Baldwin County’s Building Department serves unincorporated areas and the towns of Elberta, Magnolia Springs, and Perdido Beach.

Properties within other municipalities generally use their municipal building departments. Silverhill and Summerdale also exercise permitting authority in certain police-jurisdiction areas outside their corporate limits.

  1. Find your property address, parcel number, or PIN.
  2. Open the county’s official permitting guidance and review the jurisdiction instructions.
  3. Confirm whether the property is inside municipal limits or another permitting jurisdiction.
  4. If uncertain, call 251-972-6837 before submitting an application.

Important: A Foley, Fairhope, Daphne, Gulf Shores, or Orange Beach mailing address does not automatically establish county permitting authority. Check the property’s actual jurisdiction. The county also maintains permitting offices in some incorporated cities.

Building Permits: What Work Requires Approval?

In the county’s jurisdiction, permits are generally required for the following regulated work.

ProjectCommon Permit Requirement
New homes and commercial buildingsBuilding permit, approved construction plans, and applicable site approvals.
Additions and structural remodelingBuilding permit and appropriate drawings or plans.
Roof or siding repairs and replacementsBuilding permit when covered by county requirements.
Decks, porches, sheds, and accessory buildingsPermit unless a specific exemption applies.
Electrical, plumbing, and HVACSeparate trade permits for regulated work.
Swimming pools and spasApplicable building and trade permits.
Demolition or occupancy changesDepartment review and appropriate permits.
Manufactured or modular homesInstallation permits and applicable approvals.
Generators and solar panelsApplicable permits based on the installation.
Docks and boathouses in regulated flood areasFloodplain and applicable construction approvals.

Important Shed and Deck Exemptions

Baldwin County’s adopted rules contain specific exceptions, but they do not apply to every property.

  • Detached residential accessory structures: A one-story detached structure of up to 400 square feet may be exempt when there is an existing primary residential dwelling and the structure is outside a flood zone.
  • Detached commercial or multifamily accessory structures: Certain one-story storage sheds, playhouses, and similar structures of up to 120 square feet may be exempt outside flood zones.
  • Residential decks: Outside flood zones, a deck of no more than 400 square feet may qualify for exemption if it is no more than 30 inches above grade at any point, is not attached to a dwelling or townhouse, and does not serve the required exit door.

Other zoning, utility, environmental, or building-code requirements can still apply. Verify your exact project before treating any work as permit-exempt.

How to Apply for a Baldwin County Building Permit

Most applicants can complete the process online without visiting an office. Use these steps to avoid incomplete submissions.

  1. Confirm your property and project. Check the permitting jurisdiction, applicable zoning, floodplain conditions, and required permit category.
  2. Prepare your application documents. Collect plans, site information, required releases, contractor licensing information, and other project-specific documents. Use the official permit checklists.
  3. Open CitizenServe. Visit Baldwin County’s official CitizenServe access page. Register or sign in as a property owner or contractor.
  4. Choose the correct application. Select the Building Department permit application appropriate for residential, commercial/multifamily, trade work, or another service.
  5. Enter the project details. Provide the property location, proposed work, owner and contractor details, and other required fields. Upload the supporting PDFs or documents.
  6. Submit and monitor review. Check the portal’s review messages. Correct missing information and upload any additional documents requested by the department.
  7. Pay and obtain the issued permit. Most building permit fees become payable after review and approval. When the status changes to “Approved/Payment Required,” complete payment and verify that the permit status changes to “Issued” before starting permitted work.

Portal troubleshooting: The county recommends Google Chrome for CitizenServe. If an application does not display correctly in Safari, try Chrome. Permit specialists can also assist at county offices, where computer and scanner kiosks are available.

Documents Commonly Needed for a New Home

For new residential construction, prepare the following, subject to your property’s circumstances:

  • Completed residential building permit application.
  • Address request, verification, or correction letter through Baldwin County 911.
  • Digital construction plans, drawn to scale and signed and sealed by an Alabama-licensed architect or engineer.
  • Scaled site plan showing structures, dimensions, and distances from property lines.
  • Driveway or culvert approval information from the responsible road authority.
  • Sewer utility release or Health Department septic approval.
  • Proof of ownership if the deed or ownership information is not yet reflected in applicable county records.
  • Floodplain, zoning, and other supporting approvals when applicable.

Commercial construction: The county generally requires plans signed and sealed by both an Alabama-licensed architect and engineer. Smaller residential alterations and accessory projects may qualify for reduced plan requirements.

For septic questions, contact the Baldwin County Health Department at 251-947-3618.

Permit Fees and Processing Times

Baldwin County calculates permit fees based on project type, valuation, size, and applicable charges. There is no single flat fee covering every building project.

ItemPublished Amount or Rule
Permit issuance fee$10 per permit
Data processing fee$15 per permit
Flood permit fee$75 for applicable development within a FEMA Special Flood Hazard Area
First reinspection$50
Second reinspection$100
Third and later reinspections$150 each
Typical application review7–10 business days for complete applications

These published charges come from the county’s fee schedule; the actual total may include construction valuation, trade permits, plan review, zoning, coastal, or other applicable charges.

Payment: After the application reaches the payment-required stage, select My Account → View My Requests → View My Bldg Dept → Permit Number → Make a Payment in CitizenServe. Card payments are available online; cash or checks may be paid at permitting offices.

Check the official current fee schedule before budgeting or making payment.

How to Schedule a Building Inspection

The permit holder is responsible for arranging required inspections. Baldwin County does not offer same-day inspections; requests must be made at least one day in advance.

  1. Open CitizenServe and sign in.
  2. Select View My Requests and then View My Bldg Dept.
  3. Find your permit number. If it is missing, select the All tab and expand the date range.
  4. Open the permit and select Request an Inspection.
  5. Choose the inspection type and requested date, add any useful notes, and select Submit.
  6. Confirm that the inspection request was submitted. After the inspection, review the report in the portal or the email sent to the permit holder.

Inspection hours: Typically Monday–Thursday, 7 a.m.–4:30 p.m., and Friday, 8 a.m.–noon, Central Time. Morning or afternoon windows may be requested but are not guaranteed.

Alternative scheduling: Call 251-972-6837 and speak with a permit specialist during business hours. Inspection requests are not accepted by voicemail or email.

Common Inspection Stages

  • Site and foundation: Relevant site controls, underground utilities, footings, reinforcement, and slab preparation.
  • Rough-in / 4-Way: Framing, electrical, mechanical, plumbing, and applicable gas or fire protection work before concealment.
  • Energy and insulation: Required building envelope and insulation checks.
  • Final: Completed work, building safety features, trade systems, and applicable site/zoning compliance.

Required inspections depend on the permit and work involved. Do not cover concealed work before its required inspection is approved. A requested 4-Way inspection may be cancelled if necessary trade permits have not been issued.

See the county’s inspection preparation requirements for detailed inspection types.

Office Locations, Contact Details & Hours

Baldwin County provides permitting assistance at four office locations. Office schedules and temporary closures may change, so verify before traveling.

OfficeAddressRegular Public Hours
Foley 201 East Section Avenue
Foley, AL 36535
Monday–Friday
8 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
Robertsdale 22251 Palmer Street
Robertsdale, AL 36567
Monday–Friday
8 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
Fairhope 1100 Fairhope Avenue
Fairhope, AL 36532
Monday–Thursday
8 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
Friday: 8 a.m.–noon
Bay Minette 203 Oak Street, Suite B
Bay Minette, AL 36507
Typically Monday, Tuesday, Thursday: 8 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
Friday: 8 a.m.–noon
Closed Wednesdays

Offices may close for lunch, holidays, training, or staffing needs. The Bay Minette location has especially variable availability.

Phone: 251-972-6837 | Email: Permitting@BaldwinCountyAL.gov

View official office hours, directions, and closure notices.

Building Codes Adopted in Baldwin County

As listed in the county’s current adopted-code resources, the following editions took effect March 5, 2025, under Baldwin County Commission Resolution No. 2025-067.

CodeAdopted Edition
International Building Code (IBC)2024, with local amendments
International Residential Code (IRC)2024, with local amendments
International Mechanical Code (IMC)2024
International Plumbing Code (IPC)2024, with local amendments
International Fuel Gas Code (IFGC)2024
International Energy Conservation Code (IECC)2018, with local amendments
National Electrical Code (NEC)2023, with local amendments
Baldwin County Building Code Modifications2025

The county also enforces applicable floodplain development and beach-and-dune protection requirements. Code editions and local amendments must be considered together; a standard national code edition alone does not show every local requirement.

Read the official adopted codes, amendments, and modification documents.

Flood Zones, Coastal Construction & Additional Approvals

Baldwin County’s coastal location makes flood and wind-related requirements especially important for many properties. Projects within Special Flood Hazard Areas may require additional engineering, elevation documentation, and floodplain permits.

  • Flood zones: Review the property’s FEMA designation and the county’s applicable floodplain-development rules.
  • Coastal construction: Beach and dune regulations may affect structures, access, and site work.
  • Driveways: County or state highway access approvals may be necessary.
  • Septic systems: Properties without public sewer may require Health Department approval.
  • Zoning and setbacks: Confirm land use, building placement, lot restrictions, and related approvals before purchasing materials.

Start with the FEMA Flood Map Service Center for flood-zone information. Then confirm the project’s specific obligations with Baldwin County. Online map results are useful screening tools, not substitutes for formal approvals.

Check Permit Status, Records & Certificates of Occupancy

You can monitor an active application through CitizenServe:

  1. Sign in and open My Account → View My Requests.
  2. Select View My Bldg Dept, then your permit number.
  3. Review its status, review comments, issue date, and expiration date.
  4. Use the Documents tab to find approved construction plans and other available files.

A permit is not valid merely because an application exists or has been approved for payment. Fees must be paid and an issue date posted; verify that the permit remains active.

Searching Older Permits

  • On or after November 1, 2020: Use the CitizenServe permit search.
  • Before November 1, 2020: Use the county’s older Building Permits Link system.
  • Certificates of Occupancy: Search the Certificate of Occupancy option in CitizenServe.
  • Elevation Certificates: Search the county’s elevation-certificate records, beginning with the street number if necessary.

Access official permit searches and record instructions.

When Is a Certificate of Occupancy Issued?

For projects requiring a Certificate of Occupancy, the county issues it after necessary permits and documents are on file and the applicable Building Department Final and Planning and Zoning Site Final inspections are approved.

The county advises allowing up to two business days after final approval. The certificate is emailed to the permit holder and made available in CitizenServe. Certificates are not issued for every type of structure; the county identifies exclusions including accessory structures and manufactured homes.

Permit Expiration, Extensions & Common Problems

Under the county’s adopted building-code requirements, permits generally become invalid when authorized work does not begin within 180 days, or when qualifying work or inspection progress stops for 180 days. For residential permits, more than 180 days between inspections may result in expiration.

If construction is progressing, arrange a required or qualifying progress inspection before expiration. If work has not progressed, request an extension before the permit expires. Expired permits may require a reactivation application, fees, and renewed approvals.

Avoid these costly mistakes: Starting work before the permit is issued, using a county permit for a municipal property, submitting incomplete or unsealed plans where sealed plans are required, failing to obtain trade permits, or concealing work before inspection can all delay a project.

Frequently Asked Questions

These answers address the most common questions about Baldwin County, Alabama building permits and inspections.

1. What areas does the Baldwin County Building Department serve?

The department serves unincorporated Baldwin County, Alabama, and the towns of Elberta, Magnolia Springs, and Perdido Beach. Other municipalities and certain police-jurisdiction areas may have separate permitting authorities.

2. How do I apply for a Baldwin County building permit online?

Use the county’s CitizenServe portal, register or sign in, choose the correct Building Department application, enter project information, upload the required documents, and submit for review. Pay fees when the application is approved for payment.

3. Do I need a building permit for renovations or roof replacement?

Generally, yes, when the work falls under Baldwin County’s regulated construction requirements. Additions, structural alterations, roof repairs or replacement, and many electrical, plumbing, or HVAC projects require permits. Confirm exemptions before starting.

4. Can I build a shed under 400 square feet without a permit?

A one-story detached accessory structure of up to 400 square feet may be exempt if an existing primary residential dwelling is on the property and the structure is outside a flood zone. Other requirements may still apply.

5. How long does Baldwin County take to approve building permits?

Complete applications are typically processed within 7 to 10 business days. Actual review time depends on workload, project complexity, and whether corrections or additional approvals are required.

6. How much does a Baldwin County building permit cost?

Fees depend on the project and valuation. The county’s published schedule includes a $10 issuance fee and a $15 data processing fee per permit, with additional permit-specific charges. Check the current schedule for the total.

7. How can I schedule a building inspection?

Sign in to CitizenServe, select View My Requests, open View My Bldg Dept, choose the permit number, and select Request an Inspection. Submit the inspection type and date at least one day in advance. You can also speak with a permit specialist by phone.

8. Can homeowners obtain their own building permits?

Yes. Property owners may obtain permits and, when eligible, act as their own contractors. Alabama licensing rules and owner-builder exemptions may require additional forms and conditions. Separate trade permits are still required for regulated work.

9. Which building codes apply in Baldwin County in 2026?

The county lists the 2024 IBC, IRC, IMC, IPC, and IFGC; the 2018 IECC; the 2023 NEC; and 2025 county building-code modifications, with applicable local amendments. These provisions became effective March 5, 2025.

10. How long is a Baldwin County building permit valid?

Permits generally become invalid after 180 days without the required commencement or progress of work. Residential permits can also expire when more than 180 days pass between inspections. Extensions or reactivations may be available with approval.

Official Baldwin County Building Resources

These government resources provide the official applications, rules, and records referenced in this guide.

Before you submit: Have your property address or parcel number, project description, and relevant plans ready. Confirm jurisdiction, check your permit category, and review the county’s application checklist. For project-specific assistance, call 251-972-6837.

Information reviewed: October 2026. This independent guide describes Baldwin County, Alabama government services and is not an official county website. Requirements, fees, and operating schedules may change. Verify project-specific details with the responsible agency.

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